{"id":961,"date":"2025-11-16T11:30:08","date_gmt":"2025-11-16T11:30:08","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/asteriacopper.com\/?p=961"},"modified":"2026-01-25T13:11:17","modified_gmt":"2026-01-25T13:11:17","slug":"types-of-copper-tubes","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/asteriacopper.com\/ar\/blog\/types-of-copper-tubes\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062d\u0627\u0633 \u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>\u0623\u0635\u0628\u062d\u062a \u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062d\u0627\u0633 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0645\u0648\u062b\u0648\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a\u061b \u0628\u062f\u0621\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 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M<\/b><b>)<\/b><\/td>\n<td>\u0623\u062d\u0645\u0631<\/td>\n<td>\u0631\u0642\u064a\u0642<\/td>\n<td>\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637<\/td>\n<td>\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0643\u0646\u064a\u0629<\/td>\n<td>\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a \u0648\u0633\u0647\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><b>\u0646\u0648\u0639 <\/b><b>DWV<\/b><\/p>\n<p><b>(<\/b><b>Type DWV<\/b><b>)<\/b><\/td>\n<td>\u0623\u0635\u0641\u0631<\/td>\n<td>\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0642<\/td>\n<td>\u0645\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636<\/td>\n<td>\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0631\u0641 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0648\u064a\u0629<\/td>\n<td>\u062e\u0641\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0632\u0646 \u0648\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u0644\u0644\u062c\u0631\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0636\u063a\u0648\u0637<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>\u064a\u062e\u062f\u0645 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\u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0623\u0642\u0644 \u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0646 Type K<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u0648\u0628\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a\u0647\u060c \u064a\u0638\u0644 Type L \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062d\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0635\u0649 \u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u064a\u0646.<\/p>\n<h3>\u0623\u0646\u0628\u0648\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062d\u0627\u0633 Type M<\/h3>\n<p>\u064a\u062a\u0645\u064a\u0632 \u0623\u0646\u0628\u0648\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062d\u0627\u0633 Type M \u0628\u062c\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0623\u0631\u0642 \u0648\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0623\u0642\u0644\u060c \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0639\u0644\u0647 \u062e\u064a\u0627\u0631\u064b\u0627 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\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0646\u064a\u0629:<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><b>\u064a\u064f\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645<\/b>\u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0641\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0636<\/li>\n<li><b>\u0633\u064f\u0645\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0627\u0631:<\/b>\u0645\u0646 \u200e0.028\u200e \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u200e0.058\u200e \u0628\u0648\u0635\u0629<\/li>\n<li><b>\u0631\u0645\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0648\u0646:<\/b>\u0623\u062d\u0645\u0631<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u0627\u064a\u0627:<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u062e\u0641\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0632\u0646 \u0648\u0633\u0647\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644<\/li>\n<li>\u062e\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0643\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0633\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642<\/li>\n<li>\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0637\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0626\u0639\u0629<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0648\u0628:<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u0644\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0648\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u062a\u062d\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0636<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u0625\u0630\u0627 \u062a\u0633\u0627\u0621\u0644\u062a \u064a\u0648\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0646 \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062d\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0633\u0628\u0627\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0632\u0644\u060c \u0641\u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 Type M \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0634\u064a\u0648\u0639\u064b\u0627 \u0646\u0638\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u062a\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629.<\/p>\n<h3>\u0623\u0646\u0628\u0648\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062d\u0627\u0633 Type DWV<\/h3>\n<p>\u0635\u064f\u0645\u0645 \u0623\u0646\u0628\u0648\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062d\u0627\u0633 Type DWV (\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0631\u0641\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0648\u064a\u0629) \u062e\u0635\u064a\u0635\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0636\u063a\u0648\u0637\u0629 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0631\u0641 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0648\u064a\u0629. \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u064a\u0645\u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0623\u0631\u0642 \u062c\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062d\u0627\u0633\u060c \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0639\u0644\u0647 \u062e\u0641\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0632\u0646 \u0648\u0633\u0647\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0628\u0647.<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0641\u0627\u062a:<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><b>\u0631\u0645\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0648\u0646:<\/b>\u0623\u0635\u0641\u0631<\/li>\n<li><b>\u0633\u064f\u0645\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0627\u0631:<\/b>\u0645\u0646 \u200e0.024\u200e \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u200e0.042\u200e \u0628\u0648\u0635\u0629<\/li>\n<li><b>\u0645\u062e\u0635\u0635<\/b>\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0630\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u0642\u0637<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u0627\u064a\u0627:<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u0633\u0647\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0639 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0645<\/li>\n<li>\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0644\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a<\/li>\n<li>\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0629<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0648\u0628:<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0635\u0646\u0641 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0636\u063a\u0648\u0637\u0629<\/li>\n<li>\u064a\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0627\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0629<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u064a\u064f\u0638\u0647\u0631 Type DWV \u0623\u0646 \u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0643\u0644 \u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062d\u0627\u0633 \u0648\u0623\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0627\u0645 \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647\u0627\u061b \u0648\u0641\u0647\u0645 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0648\u0642\u0627\u062a \u064a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0623\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064b\u0627 \u0648\u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629.<\/p>\n<h2>\u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0635\u0635\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062d\u0627\u0633 \u0628\u0648\u0627\u0633\u0637\u0629 \u0623\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0627<\/h2>\n<p>\u0628\u064a\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u064f\u062d\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062d\u0627\u0633 (\u0645\u062b\u0644 Type K \u0648L \u0648M \u0648DWV) \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621\u064b \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u064f\u0645\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645\u060c \u062a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0623\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0627 \u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062d\u0627\u0633 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0639 \u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0645\u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635\u0629 \u062a\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0643\u0644\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u0643\u0644\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a. \u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0644\u062a\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0627\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 HVAC\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u0631\u064a\u062f\u060c \u0648\u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u0628\u062f\u0642\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629. \u0643\u0644 \u0623\u0646\u0628\u0648\u0628 \u064a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0645\u0632\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0648\u0646\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0633\u0647\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621\u061b \u0645\u0635\u0645\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062b\u0648\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u064b\u0627.<\/p>\n<p>\u0641\u064a\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0644\u064a \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062d\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a:<\/p>\n<table>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td><b>\u0631\u0645\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0648\u0646<\/b><\/td>\n<td><b>\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0645\u064a (\u0628\u0648\u0635\u0629)<\/b><\/td>\n<td><b>\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a (\u0628\u0648\u0635\u0629 \/ \u0645\u0645)<\/b><\/td>\n<td><b>\u0633\u064f\u0645\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0627\u0631 (\u0628\u0648\u0635\u0629 \/ \u0645\u0645)<\/b><\/td>\n<td><b>\u0623\u0642\u0635\u0649 \u0636\u063a\u0637 \u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644 (psi)<\/b><\/td>\n<td><b>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c\u064a\u0629<\/b><\/td>\n<td><b>\u0623\u0628\u0631\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u0627\u064a\u0627<\/b><\/td>\n<td><b>\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0639<\/b><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><b>\u0623\u062e\u0636\u0631<\/b><\/td>\n<td>\u00bd&#8221;<\/td>\n<td>0.625&#8243; \/ 15.88 mm<\/td>\n<td>0.049&#8243; \/ 1.24 mm<\/td>\n<td>\u2248 850 psi (58.6 \u0628\u0627\u0631)<\/td>\n<td>\u062e\u0637\u0648\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u062a\u062d\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0636\u060c HVAC\u060c \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0627\u0632\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629<\/td>\n<td>\u0623\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0642\u0648\u0629 \u062c\u062f\u0627\u0631\u060c \u0623\u0642\u0635\u0649 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0637\u060c \u0623\u0637\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0645\u0631<\/td>\n<td>Type K<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><b>\u0623\u0632\u0631\u0642<\/b><\/td>\n<td>\u00bd&#8221;<\/td>\n<td>0.625&#8243; \/ 15.88 mm<\/td>\n<td>0.040&#8243; \/ 1.02 mm<\/td>\n<td>\u2248 675 psi (46.5 \u0628\u0627\u0631)<\/td>\n<td>\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c HVAC\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u0631\u064a\u062f\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0636\u063a\u0648\u0637<\/td>\n<td>\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0632\u0646 \u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0633\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645<\/td>\n<td>Type L<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><b>\u0623\u062d\u0645\u0631<\/b><\/td>\n<td>\u00bd&#8221;<\/td>\n<td>0.625&#8243; \/ 15.88 mm<\/td>\n<td>0.028&#8243; \/ 0.71 mm<\/td>\n<td>\u2248 500 psi (34.4 \u0628\u0627\u0631)<\/td>\n<td>\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0643\u0646\u064a\u0629\u060c \u062e\u0637\u0648\u0637 HVAC \u0645\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0637<\/td>\n<td>\u062e\u0641\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0632\u0646\u060c \u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u060c \u0633\u0647\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0639 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628<\/td>\n<td>Type M<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><b>\u0623\u0635\u0641\u0631<\/b><\/td>\n<td>\u00bd&#8221;<\/td>\n<td>0.625&#8243; \/ 15.88 mm<\/td>\n<td>0.022&#8243; \/ 0.56 mm<\/td>\n<td>\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0635\u0646\u0641 \u0644\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0637 (\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0630\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u0642\u0637)<\/td>\n<td>\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0631\u0641\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0648\u064a\u0629<\/td>\n<td>\u062e\u0641\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0632\u0646\u060c \u0633\u0647\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0628\u0637\u060c \u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0644\u0644\u062c\u0631\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0636\u063a\u0648\u0637<\/td>\n<td>Type DWV<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>\u0643\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u062a\u064f\u0635\u0646\u0639 \u062a\u062d\u062a \u0631\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0635\u0627\u0631\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0627\u060c \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0643\u0627\u062b\u0648\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0646\u062d\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062b\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064f\u0639\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0637\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0649.<\/p>\n<h3>\u0623\u0646\u0628\u0648\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062d\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0641 (Pancake Tube)<\/h3>\n<p>\u064a\u064f\u0639\u062f \u0623\u0646\u0628\u0648\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062d\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0641 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u062a\u0646\u0648\u0639\u064b\u0627. \u064a\u0623\u062a\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0644\u0641\u0627\u0626\u0641 \u0645\u0631\u0646\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0639\u0644\u0647 \u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0645\u062c\u0629 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u064a\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0628\u0644\u064a\u062a\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0644\u0627\u062c\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u0622\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0635\u0646\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0644\u062c. \u0648\u0628\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0646\u064a \u0628\u0633\u0647\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062c\u0629 \u0644\u0648\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629\u060c \u064a\u0642\u0644\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0631\u0628 \u0648\u064a\u062e\u062a\u0635\u0631 \u0648\u0642\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628.<\/p>\n<h3>\u0623\u0646\u0628\u0648\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062d\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u064a\u0645 (Straight Tube)<\/h3>\n<p>\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0628\u0648\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u064a\u0645 \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0628\u0648\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0643\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0631\u0651\u062f \u0628\u0637\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u064a\u0645\u060c \u0648\u064a\u064f\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0643\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 HVAC\u060c \u0648\u062e\u0637\u0648\u0637 \u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0627\u0632. \u064a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0647\u064a\u0643\u0644\u0647 \u0642\u0648\u0629 \u0645\u064a\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0623\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062f\u064a\u064b\u0627\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0639\u0644\u0647 \u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0637\u0648\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u062f\u0641\u0642 \u0645\u0646\u062a\u0638\u0645.<\/p>\n<h3>\u0623\u0646\u0628\u0648\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062d\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u064a\u0631\u064a (Capillary Tube)<\/h3>\n<p>\u064a\u064f\u0639\u062f \u0623\u0646\u0628\u0648\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062d\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u064a\u0631\u064a \u0645\u0643\u0648\u0651\u0646\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635\u064b\u0627 \u062c\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u062f\u0641\u0642 \u063a\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u064a\u064a\u0641 \u0648\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u0631\u064a\u062f. \u064a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0628\u0648\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0643\u062c\u0647\u0627\u0632 \u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633\u060c \u064a\u0646\u0638\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u062b\u0641 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u062e\u0631. \u062a\u0635\u0646\u0639 \u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628\u0646\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0627 \u0628\u062f\u0642\u0629 \u0645\u064a\u0643\u0631\u0648\u0645\u062a\u0631\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u062a\u062f\u0641\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u063a\u0627\u0632 \u0648\u064a\u0639\u0632\u0632 \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629. \u0648\u062a\u064f\u0639\u062f \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062d\u0627\u0633 \u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a HVAC \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u0629.<\/p>\n<h2>\u0641\u0647\u0645 \u0623\u062d\u062c\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628<\/h2>\n<p>\u0639\u0646\u062f \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0634\u0629 \u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062d\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0645 \u0641\u0647\u0645 \u0623\u0646 \u0645\u0635\u0637\u0644\u062d &#8220;\u0627\u0644\u062d\u062c\u0645&#8221; \u0642\u062f \u064a\u0639\u0646\u064a \u0623\u0634\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u062d\u0633\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0642. \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062c\u0639\u064e\u064a\u0646 \u0634\u064a\u0648\u0639\u064b\u0627 \u0647\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0645\u064a (NS) \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a (OD).<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><b>\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0645\u064a (NS):<\/b>\u064a\u0634\u064a\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0633\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0643\u0648\u0646\u0647 \u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u0639\u0644\u064a\u064b\u0627\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0643\u0629.<\/li>\n<li><b>\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a (OD):<\/b>\u064a\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0644\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0628\u0648\u0628\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0645\u0647\u0645 \u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062a.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0645\u064a \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u064a\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u0642\u062f \u064a\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0643\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0641\u0646\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0644. \u0644\u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u064a\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0648\u0646 \u062f\u0627\u0626\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0646 OD\u060c \u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0645\u062c \u0645\u0639 \u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0648\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062a \u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n<h2>\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062d\u0627\u0633<\/h2>\n<p>\u062a\u064f\u0639\u062f \u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062d\u0627\u0633 \u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0633\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0645\u0648\u0635\u0644\u064a\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u062a\u0627\u0632\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0622\u0643\u0644\u060c \u0648\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u064a\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0643\u064a\u0644. \u0641\u064a\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0644\u064a \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0637\u0629 \u0628\u062e\u0637 \u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635:<\/p>\n<table>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td><b>\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u0629\/\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642<\/b><\/td>\n<td><b>\u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0623\u0646\u0628\u0648\u0628 \u0623\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c\u064a<\/b><\/td>\n<td><b>\u0627\u0644\u063a\u0631\u0636<\/b><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><b>\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 HVAC<\/b><\/td>\n<td>\u0623\u0646\u0628\u0648\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062d\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0641\u060c \u0623\u0646\u0628\u0648\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062d\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u064a\u0631\u064a<\/td>\n<td>\u062a\u062f\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u063a\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u0631\u064a\u062f\u060c \u062a\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0644 \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><b>\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0643\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647<\/b><\/td>\n<td>\u0623\u0646\u0628\u0648\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062d\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u064a\u0645<\/td>\n<td>\u062a\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0641\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0637<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><b>\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u0631\u064a\u062f<\/b><\/td>\n<td>\u0623\u0646\u0628\u0648\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062d\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u064a\u0631\u064a<\/td>\n<td>\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0644\u062a\u062f\u0641\u0642 \u063a\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u0631\u064a\u062f<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><b>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629<\/b><\/td>\n<td>\u0623\u0646\u0628\u0648\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062d\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u064a\u0645<\/td>\n<td>\u062e\u0637\u0648\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062e\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0632\u064a\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><b>\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0629<\/b><\/td>\n<td>\u0623\u0646\u0628\u0648\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062d\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0641<\/td>\n<td>\u062f\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u0631\u064a\u062f\u060c \u062e\u0637\u0648\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0628\u062d<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><b>\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621<\/b><\/td>\n<td>\u0623\u0646\u0628\u0648\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062d\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u064a\u0645<\/td>\n<td>\u062e\u0637\u0648\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0627\u0632 \u0648\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0643\u0627\u0641\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0642<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>\u062a\u064f\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u062b\u0644\u0629 \u0643\u064a\u0641 \u062a\u062a\u0643\u064a\u0641 \u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062d\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0627 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0627\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0642\u0637\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0639 \u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0637\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0631 \u062d\u064a\u062b \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062b\u0648\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n<h2>\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0630\u0627 \u062a\u062e\u062a\u0627\u0631 \u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062d\u0627\u0633 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0627\u061f<\/h2>\n<p>\u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 <a href=\"https:\/\/asteriacopper.com\/ar\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><strong>\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0623\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0627<\/strong><\/a> \u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062d\u0627\u0633 \u064a\u0639\u0646\u064a \u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u064a\u0632 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0642\u0629. \u062a\u0635\u0646\u0639 \u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628\u0646\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u062e\u0627\u0645 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062a\u064f\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0644\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629. \u0633\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0643\u0646\u062a \u0628\u062d\u0627\u062c\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646\u0628\u0648\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062d\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0641 \u0645\u0631\u0646\u0629\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0634\u0639\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u064a\u0646\u0629\u060c \u0644\u062f\u0649 \u0623\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u0644\u0643\u0644 \u062d\u0627\u062c\u0629 \u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n<p>\u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0646\u062a \u062a\u062a\u0633\u0627\u0621\u0644 \u0644\u0645\u0627\u0630\u0627 \u062a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062d\u0627\u0633 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0627\u060c \u0641\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u0627\u0628 \u0628\u0633\u064a\u0637: \u0644\u0623\u0646 \u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c \u0645\u064f\u0635\u0646\u0651\u064e\u0639 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062b\u0648\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0637\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0631. \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0643 \u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645 \u0637\u0644\u0628\u0643 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0623\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0627\u060c \u0641\u0642\u0637 \u0645\u0631\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u0647\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0641\u062d\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0646\u0642\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0644\u064a \u00ab<b>\u0625\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644 \u0637\u0644\u0628<\/b>\u00bb \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u062a\u0635\u0644 \u0628\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u064a\u0639\u0627\u062a. \u0633\u064a\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0644 \u0645\u0639\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635\u0648\u0646 \u0644\u062a\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0635 \u0637\u0644\u0628\u0643 \u0648\u0641\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639\u0643.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<div class=\"title_box mb-4\"> <div class=\"border_box\"><\/div> <div class=\"title_content revealed\"> <p>التعليمات<\/p> <h2 class=\"title\">الأسئلة الشائعة<\/h2> <\/div> <\/div><div id=\"rank-math-rich-snippet-wrapper\"><div id=\"rank-math-faq\" class=\"rank-math-block\">\n<div class=\"rank-math-list \">\n<div id=\"faq-1\" class=\"rank-math-list-item\">\n<h3 class=\"rank-math-question \">1. \u0643\u0645 \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062d\u0627\u0633\u061f<\/h3>\n<div class=\"rank-math-answer \">\n\n<p>\u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629\u064b \u0623\u0631\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629: Type K \u0648L \u0648M \u0648DWV\u060c \u0645\u0635\u0646\u0641\u0629 \u062d\u0633\u0628 \u0633\u064f\u0645\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0637. \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0623\u0633\u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u062a\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0627 \u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0645\u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635\u0629 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u064a\u0645\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0641 \u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u064a\u0631\u064a\u060c \u0645\u0635\u0645\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div id=\"faq-2\" class=\"rank-math-list-item\">\n<h3 class=\"rank-math-question \">2. \u0645\u0627 \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062d\u0627\u0633\u061f<\/h3>\n<div class=\"rank-math-answer \">\n\n<p>\u0623\u0646\u0628\u0648\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062d\u0627\u0633 Type L \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 HVAC \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u0631\u064a\u062f. \u064a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0632\u0646\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0648\u0646\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629.<\/p>\n\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div id=\"faq-3\" class=\"rank-math-list-item\">\n<h3 class=\"rank-math-question \">3. \u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062d\u0627\u0633 \u062d\u0633\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0648\u0646\u061f<\/h3>\n<div class=\"rank-math-answer \">\n\n<p>\u0631\u0645\u0648\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u062a\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0641 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0628\u0633\u0631\u0639\u0629: \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0636\u0631 \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0637 K\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0632\u0631\u0642 \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0637 L\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0645\u0631 \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0637 M\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0635\u0641\u0631 \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0637 DWV\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0635\u0641\u0631 \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0637 DWV.<\/p>\n\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div id=\"faq-4\" class=\"rank-math-list-item\">\n<h3 class=\"rank-math-question \">4. \u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062d\u0627\u0633\u061f<\/h3>\n<div class=\"rank-math-answer \">\n\n<p>\u062a\u064f\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062d\u0627\u0633 \u0641\u064a HVAC\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u0631\u064a\u062f\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0643\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0627\u0632\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0622\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629. \u062a\u0633\u062a\u0641\u064a\u062f \u0643\u0644 \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u0645\u0646 \u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0644\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u062b\u0644.<\/p>\n\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div><\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u0623\u0635\u0628\u062d\u062a \u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062d\u0627\u0633 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0645\u0648\u062b\u0648\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a\u061b \u0628\u062f\u0621\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0641\u0626\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0643\u064a\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0621 (HVAC) \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u0631\u064a\u062f\u060c \u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644\u064b\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0643\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0648\u0632\u064a&#8230;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":663,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[11],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-961","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-copper-industry"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/asteriacopper.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/961","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/asteriacopper.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/asteriacopper.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/asteriacopper.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/asteriacopper.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=961"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/asteriacopper.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/961\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":964,"href":"https:\/\/asteriacopper.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/961\/revisions\/964"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/asteriacopper.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/663"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/asteriacopper.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=961"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/asteriacopper.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=961"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/asteriacopper.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=961"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}